70Yb Ytterbium
Year Discovered
1878
Discovered By
Jean Galissard de Marignac of Switzerland
Biological Rating
Not necessary for life.
Description
Ytterbium is the fourth element to be named after the town of Ytterby, Sweden. It is a soft, silvery-white metal that reacts with water and acids and very slowly reacts with air. Ytterbium is used in alloys with stainless steel. It also is used in stress gauges and lasers. Ytterbium when irradiated can provide X-rays in portable X-ray machines.
Biological Benefits
Ytterbium has no known biological use. It does act to stimulate the metabolism.
Role in Life Processes
No known benefits for life processes in plants and animals.
Sources
Ytterbium is chiefly obtained from the minerals euxenite and xenotime. It is mined in the USA, China, Russia, Australia, Canada and India.